I-FSRU isifinyezo se-Floating Storage and Re-gasification Unit, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-LNG-FSRU. Ihlanganisa imisebenzi eminingi efana nokwamukela i-LNG (igesi yemvelo ewuketshezi), ukugcinwa, ukudluliswa kwempahla, kanye nokuthekelisa kabusha. Kuyimishini ekhethekile edidiyelwe efakwe uhlelo lokuhambisa futhi inomsebenzi wesithwali se-LNG.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-FSRU ukugcinwa nokulungiswa kabusha kwe-LNG. Ngemva kokucindezela nokufaka umoya i-LNG etholwe kweminye imikhumbi ye-LNG, igesi yemvelo ithuthelwa kunethiwekhi yamapayipi futhi inikezwe abasebenzisi.
Lolu cingo lungasetshenziswa esikhundleni seziteshi zokwamukela i-LNG zomhlaba ezivamile noma njengemikhumbi evamile ye-LNG. Njengamanje, isetshenziswa kakhulu njengemishini yokwamukela i-LNG neyokufaka igesi, imikhumbi ye-LNG yokuthutha kanye ne-gasification, i-platform ye-LNG ethola amatheminali kanye nengqalasizinda ye-gravity eyamukelayo i-offshore.
1. Indawo ehlukahlukene kanye nokukhetha kwepayipi
Indawo Ehlukahlukene: Idekhi Yomkhumbi/I-Shipside
Ukukhetha ipayipi: Ukuqina okuhlukile kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuze kudluliswe amandla ukusuka epayipini elintantayo ukuya kokuningi.
I-Boat Deck: Ipayipi lesitimela sethangi
Uhlangothi lomkhumbi: ukuphakamisa, ipayipi elilodwa eliqinisiwe ekugcineni.
2. Ubude Bethangi Lepayipi Lesitimela
Ibanga elivundlile le-flange ehlukahlukene kanye nokuphakama kwebhodi elikhululekile le-FSRU ekulayisheni okukhanyayo kunquma ubude bepayipi eliklanywe . Ukugxilisa ingcindezi kufanele kugwenywe engxenyeni ehlangene ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuguquka okuthambile ukusuka ekuqineni kuya ekuguquguqukeni.
3. Ubude bomkhawulo owodwa buqinise ipayipi le-marine
Ibanga le-perpendicular ukusuka ku-flange ehlukahlukene ukuya endaweni yamanzi lapho i-FSRU ingaphansi komthwalo omncane kufanele igweme ukugxilisa ukucindezeleka ekuhlanganyeleni.
4. Ubude bonke bepayipi
1) Ibanga le-perpendicular ukusuka ku-flange ehlukahlukene ukuya emanzini lapho i-FSRU ingaphansi komthwalo okhanyayo,
2)ibanga elivundlile ukusuka epayipini lokuqala eliseduze nendawo yamanzi ukuya epayipini elixhumayo ogwini,
3) ibanga eliqondile ukusuka epayipini eliqinisiwe komunye umkhawulo wesiteji sogu ukuya emanzini.
5. Umoya, amagagasi nemithwalo yamanje
Umoya, amagagasi, nemithwalo yamanje inquma ukwakheka kwamapayipi emithwalo enyakazayo, eqinile, negobayo.
6. Ukugeleza kanye nesivinini
Ibala i-hose diameter yangaphakathi efanele ngokusekelwe kudatha yokugeleza noma yesivinini.
7.Ukudlulisa okuphakathi nendawo nezinga lokushisa
8. Imingcele evamile yamapayipi olwandle
Ububanzi bangaphakathi; ubude; ingcindezi yokusebenza; isidumbu esisodwa noma ezimbili; uhlobo lwepayipi; ubuncane be-buoyancy eyinsalela; conductivity kagesi; ibanga le-flange; impahla ye-flange.
Ngokuklama nokukhiqiza okuqinile, iZebung Technology iqinisekisa ukuthi ipayipi legesi yemvelo elintantayo lingasebenza ngokuphepha nangempumelelo uma lisetshenziswa kumadivayisi e-FSRU. Njengamanje, amapayipi antantayo kawoyela/egesi akhiqizwa yiZebung asesetshenziswe emazweni amaningi anjengeBrazil, Venezuela, Tanzania, East Timor, kanye ne-Indonesia, futhi umphumela wokuthuthwa kukawoyela negesi usuqinisekisiwe ngempela. Ngokuzayo, i-Zebung Technology izogxila emikhakheni esezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu yezesayensi nezobuchwepheshe, iqhubeke nokuthuthukisa imikhiqizo emisha esezingeni eliphezulu, ithuthukise ukuncintisana okubalulekile okuzimele, futhi ikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kwamabhizinisi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-23-2023